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What To Do When You Max Out a Credit Card

4 min read

Grace Guo

Written By

Grace Guo

what to do when you max out a credit card

Getting a credit card can be exciting, especially if it's your first. You're ready to rack up all the perks and rewards your credit card offers and have some purchases in mind. The ability to buy whatever you want and pay for it later can sound like it's time for a shopping spree.

Before you swipe your credit card, it's important to understand its features and how to spend money wisely. Debt can have serious consequences for your financial portfolio, and eliminating credit card debt can be tricky.

If you have credit card debt and aren't sure what to do, there are a few ways to tackle it to get yourself out of the situation. We help you understand what your credit limit means, what happens when you max out your credit card, strategies to pay off the debt, and tips for managing your credit card spending.

Understanding a credit card and credit limit

When you swipe your credit card, you're borrowing money from the credit card issuer and agree to repay the amount when you get your monthly statement. There may be fees associated with your credit card, like annual fees, balance transfer fees, foreign transaction fees, and interest charges for late payments. Many credit cards offer lucrative perks and rewards like cash back and points that help you save money and get discounts on your purchases.

You can use your credit card for in-store and online purchases up to the credit limit. The credit limit is the maximum amount you can spend on your credit card. The purpose of credit limits is to reduce the risk credit companies take when you borrow money with your card, as you can have late payments or default on your credit card debt if you overspend. They'll likely assess your income, employment, and credit score to determine the available credit they offer.

What happens when you max out your credit card?

There are several consequences for going over your credit limit. Not only do you carry debt that can be difficult to pay off, but your credit score can also decrease. It can also affect your future transactions and loan qualifications. Here are some things you may expect if you have a maxed-out credit card.

Purchases can be denied

When you reach your credit limit, you can't spend money with it. New purchases can be denied, so you'll have to put your items back on the shelf. Some credit card companies approve the transaction but charge you an over-the-limit fee. You may have to opt-in for overdraft protection, which is only a temporary solution to protect you if you're short on funds.

Lower credit score

When you max out your credit card, you reach 100% of your credit card utilization ratio. Creditors and lenders prefer a credit utilization ratio of approximately 30%. A high credit utilization ratio lowers your credit score as it can signal financial issues or poor credit management skills. Maxing out your credit card also increases your chances of missing payments, as you may not have the money to pay off the balance. Your payment history also impacts your credit score, so frequent late or missed payments can cause it to decrease.

Higher minimum payment

The minimum payment is the amount you pay on your credit card balance to avoid interest rate penalties. Creditors and lenders determine the minimum payment required on your credit card based on how much you owe. A higher credit usage can potentially lead to a higher minimum payment. It's the last thing you want if you struggle to manage your credit balance.

Tips to manage a maxed-out credit card

Building good credit management skills can help you avoid the consequences of a maxed-out credit card and avoid getting into this situation again. It also builds healthy financial habits to get you on the right track towards financial success. If you're struggling with maxing out your credit card, here are some tips to make credit card management easier.

Figure out your budget

Understanding your personal finance situation is important for overall financial well-being. It helps you determine your cash flow, which is the money coming in and going out of your account and gives you an idea of how much you can afford to spend with your disposable income. Take a look at your monthly income, expenses, and savings goals to determine your monthly budget.

Once you have a sustainable budget, think of ways to keep you accountable. For example, you can track your purchases to know when you've reached your spending limit. Some credit cards have built-in tools to track and limit your spending. You can use these features to manage your spending to stay within your budget.

Think twice before spending

Swiping your card is easy, and it can be tempting to buy whatever you want as you don't have to pay it off until later. However, it's important to be intentional with your spending to ensure you're buying something that adds value to your life and that you can realistically afford.

Swiping your card is easy, and it can be tempting to buy whatever you want as you don't have to pay it off until later. However, it's important to be intentional with your spending to ensure you're buying something that adds value to your life and that you can realistically afford.

It's a good idea to think carefully before buying anything, especially if it's a big purchase. You can also list what you want to buy before shopping, like at the grocery store or the mall. It can help curb your spending and prevent you from adding unnecessary items to your cart.

Supplement your income

If you consistently overspend, it may be time to think about how you can supplement your income. The extra money can help support your spending, especially if you review your budget and decide you can't cut down on any expenses. Consider getting a part-time job or increasing your salary. You can also sell items you don't need anymore or turn a hobby into a small business.

Have an emergency fund

An emergency fund is an essential part of a healthy financial portfolio. It acts as a safety net during emergencies to prevent you from running into serious consequences, like debt or bankruptcy. Experts recommend having an emergency savings account worth at least three to six months of your expenses. For example, if you spend $2,500 monthly on living expenses, your emergency fund should ideally be $7,500 to $15,000.

Your emergency savings ensures you can support yourself if you lose income suddenly or face a financial emergency, such as job loss, medical bills, an accident, or car repairs. An emergency fund saves you from charging unexpected purchases on your credit card. Otherwise, you're stuck with extra debt you may not be able to repay on time.

Communicate with your creditors

Communication is key to any problem. Let your creditors know about your situation and work with them to figure out a plan. If your monthly payments are too high or you're unable to pay them, you can try to renegotiate your repayment plan. They may give you a lower interest rate or a more manageable payment plan to get you out of your credit card debt problem.

Creditors want to work with you to create a realistic and actionable for you, so it's always a good idea to be transparent about your situation to avoid falling deeper into debt.

Credit counselling

Credit counseling is a process that helps debtors with debt settlement through education, budgeting, and resources to help them get out of debt faster. If you need help managing your maxed-out credit card and paying credit card debt, a credit counselor can help submit a debt management plan on your behalf. Having professional help can make it easier and less scary on your journey to becoming debt-free.

A credit card limit increase

A credit limit increase can help you avoid maxing out your credit card as you have more spending room. However, it's important to stick to a spending limit and manage your credit wisely. You may get tempted to spend more money on a higher limit, which would make your situation much worse. The card issuer may only approve a credit limit for cardholders with good credit scores and payment histories.

Keep your credit utilization low

Try not to spend your entire balance limit. You can keep your credit utilization low by sticking to a monthly budget, planning your expenses in advance, and using your emergency savings for unexpected expenses, you can lower your credit utilization to avoid racking up a higher balance than you can afford. You can also pay off some of your balance before the billing cycle ends to lower your credit utilization. Not only does it help you avoid maxing out your credit card and facing high interest rates, but also ensures you have the funds to pay off purchases.Getting out of credit card debt

Getting out of credit card debt improves your credit profile and puts you on the right track toward building healthy financial habits and reaching your goals. When you're debt-free, you can focus on growing your savings and investments to buy the things you want without as much stress or financial burden. There are a few strategies to get out of credit card debt.

Consolidate debt

Debt consolidation transfers your credit card debt and other high-interest debt using a personal loan or another loan with a lower interest rate. It's much easier to manage one payment than multiple payments from different sources of debt. You're also saving money on interest payments with the lower interest rate. You can also spread out your payments over a longer period with debt consolidation, giving you more time to work on paying off your debt

Credit card balance transfer

A credit card balance transfer is when you move outstanding debt from one card to a new one. You can use a balance transfer credit card to transfer your credit balance to a card with significantly lower interest rates and better benefits, such as rewards programs and cash back.

However, you carry a monthly balance and you have to make at least the minimum payment due on the credit transfer and any new purchases. When used correctly, you can leverage the perks of a better credit card to avoid high interest rates and earn incentives while paying off your debt.

Consumer proposal

A consumer proposal is a legal agreement between you and your creditors. It outlines a plan to repay a portion of the credit card debt you have as an alternative to declaring personal bankruptcy. In some cases, your creditors may reduce a significant amount of the debt you owe. Consumer proposals can help you lower monthly payments, consolidate unsecured debts, and eliminate personal debts.

Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy is the legal process of getting relief for all or most of your debt. It's one of the most extreme measures of debt relief options. Think carefully about your options before declaring bankruptcy, as it could negatively affect your credit score. Creditors and lenders use your credit score to assess your financial well-being and qualify you for loans and new credit cards. It considers your payment and credit history so that bankruptcy can lower your score.

Manage your credit cards responsibly with the help of KOHO

When you max out a credit card and can't repay the debt, it can seem like the end of the world. A maxed-out card can affect your credit score, ability to qualify for new credit cards and financial products, and overall financial health.

There are a few ways to help you get out of your situation, such as credit repair vs. debt consolidation, getting a balance transfer, or working on a more manageable repayment plan with your creditors. Regardless of what you choose, we can support you along the way to help you make informed choices and build healthy financial habits.

For example, you can sign up for a virtual credit card to manage your subscriptions, track your spending, and earn cash back to save money. If you're worried about going over your limit and facing penalty fees, Cover has your back. Cover is overdraft protection coverage giving you an interest-free cash advance if you go over your limit. You can also get a free credit score to monitor your profile.

Start tackling your credit debt and build your credit with KOHO to get you on track toward financial success. Whether you want to save money with cash back or earn interest to maximize your savings, KOHO has you covered.

Learn more about how we can help you on your financial journey today.

Note: KOHO product information and/or features may have been updated since this blog post was published. Please refer to our KOHO Plans page for our most up to date account information!

About the author

Grace is a communications expert with a passion for storytelling. This hobby eventually turned into a career in various roles for banks, marketing agencies, and start-ups. With expertise in the finance industry, Grace has written extensively for many financial services and fintech companies.

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